Study of agglomeration with national activated carbon for its application in hemofiltration processes
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The objective of this work is to develop on agglomeration system that provides activated coal with high mechanical resistance for its application in hemofiltration processes, high specific selectivity and chemical purity, intended for the elimination of toxic compounds from the blood due to acute poisoning. This production consists of different stages such as pyrolysis, activated coal synthesis, chemical purification, development of bio-compatible layers, design of the recipient package and agglomeration, a fuel oil, starch, and molasses as binders, from primary caesarian coal and national coconut shell, which were available in on center (CIPIMM), these tests were carried out by studying pelletization, briquetting and extrusion processes. An activation process is carried out, considering as a general criterion that the binders used had a resistance above 91% ASTM D 3802 Standard. In the briquetting process, resistances between 91.96-92.33% were obtained for caesarian and coconut respectively. All three briquetted binders qualify to undergo the activation process. The agglomeration system by pelleting from caesarian and coconut activated carbons can be considered satisfactory. A formulation of pellets that are very resistant to green fall is obtained, for a mechanical resistance with valves between 93-97% for fuel oil and 96-97 % for molasses, which makes this technology can be applied in hemofiltration processes.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Those authors who have publications with this journal accept the following terms:
- The authors will retain their copyright and guarantee the magazine the right to first publish their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons 4.0 Recognition-NonCommercial Recognition License that allows third parties to share the work whenever it is indicate its author and its first publication this magazine. Under this license the author will be free from:
- Share - copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt - remix, transform and create from the material
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms while complying with the terms of the license
Under the following conditions:
- Recognition - You must properly recognize the authorship, provide a link to the license and indicate if changes have been made. You can do it in any reasonable way, but not in a way that suggests that you have the support of the licensor or receive it for the use you make.
- NonCommercial - You may not use the material for a commercial purpose.
- There are no additional restrictions - You cannot apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict what the license allows.
- Authors may adopt other non-exclusive licensing agreements for the distribution of the version of the published work (e.g., deposit it in an institutional telematic archive or publish it in a monographic volume) provided that the initial publication in this journal is indicated.
- Authors are allowed and recommended to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their website) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations. of the published work. (See The effect of open access).
The magazine is not responsible for the opinions and concepts issued in the works, they are the sole responsibility of the authors. The Editor, with the assistance of the Editorial Committee, reserves the right to suggest or request advisable or necessary modifications. The mention of trademarks of specific equipment, instruments or materials is due to identification purposes, there being no promotional commitment in relation to them, neither by the authors nor by the publisher.
References
Bello Alvarez, Cancio. 2007. Evaluacion de mezclas y aglutinantes en la elaboracion de briquetas de biomasa. Mexico: Octavo Congreso Iberoamericano de Ingenieria Mecanica.
Dumenigo Rodriguez, Mailene. 1995. Efectos de la Aglomeracion con altos contenidos de arcillas en la lixiviacion en pila de metales preciosos. Informe de Investigacion, La Habana: Centro de Investigaciojes para la Industria Minero Metalurgica.
HUAMEI activated carbon. 2016. ASTM D3802. Método de ensayo normalizado para Ball – Pan Dureza de Carbón activado. Available: https://www.huameicatbon.com " https://www.huameicatbon.com >, [Consulted: January 3, 2024].
Ferrera Rodriguez, Serafin. 1992. Fabricacion de nodulos con aditivos aglomerantes de super concentrado magnetico de mineral de hierro. Tesis doctoral, Madrid.
Flores Marroquin, Edel Estuardo. 2010. Evalucion del efecto de la temperatura y tiempo de calentamiento en la capacidad aglutinante de dos tipos de almidones para la formulacion de comprimidos orales Editorial Guatemala:USAC.Tesis de Quimica Farmaceutica. Available: < https://biblioteca.usac.edu.gt/tesis/06/06-2992.pdf >, [Consulted: February 15, 2025].
Garcia Escalona Leixi,V., Benitez Díaz, Pedro R., Will Valero, Styles & Gutierrez Gotera, Ilvannia. 2019. Elaboracion de Briquetas a partir de residuos de aserrin aglutinados con almidon de maiz y su posible aplicacion como aislante termico. Ingenieria 29(1): 21-39, ISSN: 2215-2652. Available: < https://www.redalyc.ong/articulo.oa?id=44170542006 >, [Consulted: January 7, 2025].
Garcia Fernández Idalberto Andres.1998. Informacion sobre la aglomeracion de carbones primarios y activados para la adsorcion de gases. Informe de Investigacion, La Habana: Centro de Investigaciojes para la Industria Minero Metalurgica.
Palacios Murcia, Diego A. & Gonzalez Vera, A. F. 2020. Desarrollo de briquetas de borra de cafe y un aglomerantes a diferentes composiciones porcentuales para ser utilizadas como combustible solido alternativo. Tesis de Grado. Colombia : Fundacion Universidad de América. Available: < http://repositorioslatinoamericanos.ucchile.cl/handle/2250/3609616 >, [Consulted: February 20, 2025].